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Chinese-made infrared telescope with domestic detectors achieves astronomical imaging, reducing foreign reliance_我的网站

锵锵三人行

一 |     12月13日,省教育厅党组书记、厅长兼省委教育工委分管日常工作的副书记王庆东到我市调研教育工作。市委副书记、市长王庆海陪同调研。    

Ground-based infrared telescope installed at Saishiteng Mountain, Lenghu township, Northwest China's Qinghai Province Photo: Screenshot from gdstc.gd.gov.cn
    Ground-based infrared telescope installed at Saishiteng Mountain, Lenghu township, Northwest China's Qinghai Province Photo: Screenshot from gdstc.gd.gov.cn
Chinese scientists on Wednesday released the first complete set of observational images captured by China's new-generation ground-based infrared telescope, filling a gap in the country's near-infrared astronomical observation capabilities and reducing reliance on foreign infrared detector technology, China News Service reported on Wednesday. 
The 80-centimeter near-infrared telescope was installed at Saishiteng Mountain, Lenghu township, Northwest China's Qinghai Province in October 2024. Jointly developed by Sun Yat-sen University and several partner institutions, the telescope is China's first to achieve scientific imaging in the 1.2-micrometer J band and 2.2-micrometer K band using domestically developed scientific-grade InGaAs and HgCdTe detectors. 
The telescope enables unattended remote operations, and can lock onto any target in the sky within 15 seconds. Its infrared capability allows it to see through interstellar dust, enabling it to observe cold and distant celestial objects that are difficult for optical telescopes to capture. 
According to Ma Bin, a professor at the School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-sen University who led the research team that released the infrared telescope's observational images, all three of the telescope's core astronomical observation capabilities were fully validated during operation. 
It rapidly responded to and tracked multiple gamma-ray bursts and supernova events, recording the evolution of their infrared afterglows following the explosions. It continuously monitored brown dwarfs, precisely capturing periodic variations in their atmospheric brightness. Using image-stacking technology, it also observed active galaxies billions of light-years away. 
Since its deployment in Lenghu, the system has supported infrared observations for more than 10 Chinese research institutions, accumulating valuable experience for the construction of future large-scale infrared telescopes. 
Lenghu township, where the world-class astronomical observation base takes shape, is hailed as "the most Mars-like place on the Earth." The astronomical observation base was said to be an astronomical observation site comparable to the top ones in the world by a Nature article published on August 18, 2021, according to the Chinese Academy of Sciences. 
Once prospered in 1950s due to its rich petroleum resources, Lenghu is now becoming a premier astronomical observation site and Mars-themed tourist destination, according to Xinhua News Agency.
Global Times
。           在抚顺职业技术学院(抚顺师范高等专科学校),王庆东走进学前教育系、体育系、图书馆,详细了解学校特色学科建设、思政教育、招生和就业等情况。他指出,要深入学习贯彻习近平总书记关于教育工作的重要论述和全国教育大会精神,贯彻落实全省教育大会精神,积极构建大思政育人格局,将雷锋精神融入日常教育体系,努力培养德技并修的高素质专业技能人才。要立足地区产业转型实际,强化校企合作,定制化培养企业急需人才。

二 | 要抓住承办“十五冬”有利契机,围绕推动冰雪运动、冰雪文化、冰雪装备、冰雪旅游全产业链发展,培养更多专业人才。           在抚顺县石文镇九年一贯制学校,王庆东仔细询问学校办学情况,并饶有兴致地走进音美教室观看学生的国画作品、手工制作等。他说,美育教育是大力推进“五育并举”的重要一环,与德育相融相通。

三 | 要结合地方特色文化,培养学生的审美情趣、审美能力和艺术修养,塑造他们的健康心理和健全人格,引导他们爱祖国、爱家乡、爱学习、爱劳动。在抚顺市第二中学,王庆东详细了解学校基础设施、师资队伍、教育教学等情况,并参观了心理辅导室、校史馆、摄影社团活动室等,对于百年二中的发展历程、办学质量给予肯定。他希望学校在做好“双减”背景下的科学教育、加强拔尖创新人才培养、打造特色课程等方面持续发力,引领带动区域教育高质量发展。要摸清风险底数,全面排查整治校园管理、食品安全等方面的风险隐患,配齐建强心理健康师资队伍,开展形式多样的心理健康教育活动,全力打造平安校园。           王庆海感谢省教育厅一直以来对抚顺教育事业的关心和支持。他表示,抚顺市将深入贯彻习近平总书记关于教育工作的重要论述,按照全国、全省教育大会部署要求,以立德树人为根本任务,持续改善校园环境、更新教学设备,加大力度培养名教师、名校长,一体化推进思政教育,全方位保障校园安全,不断提升教育教学质量,努力建设教育强市,为实现全面振兴新突破助力加力。

四 |            副市长张君昶参加调研。                   责任编辑:刘春阳。

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